Vial Guide

Semaglutide 20 mg vial

How much bacteriostatic water to add to a 20 mg vial of Semaglutide, the syringe units for each common dose, and how many doses the vial holds.

Water
2 mL
Strength
10 mg/mL
Common dose
0.25 mg
Draw
2.5 units0.025 mL
Doses per vial
80

The short answer

Mixed with 2 mL of bacteriostatic water, a 20 mg vial of Semaglutide holds 10 mg/mL. A 0.25 mg dose is then 2.5 units (0.025 mL) on a U-100 insulin syringe, and the vial holds about 80 doses of that size. Taken 1× per week, it lasts about 80 weeks.

Approved drug. FDA-approved as Wegovy (weight management, lowering heart attack and stroke risk, and MASH liver disease) and Ozempic (type 2 diabetes, including heart and kidney protection). Wegovy also comes as a daily tablet, and Rybelsus and Ozempic tablets are taken daily for type 2 diabetes, including lowering heart attack and stroke risk. This page covers the weekly injection.
Semaglutide page

How much water

The water only sets the strength; the dose and the number of doses in the vial stay the same. Draws are on a U-100 insulin syringe, where 1 unit is 0.01 mL.

Water addedStrengthPer syringe unitDraw for 0.25 mg
1 mL20 mg/mL200 mcg1.3 units (0.013 mL)
2 mL10 mg/mL100 mcg2.5 units (0.025 mL)
3 mL6.667 mg/mL66.7 mcg3.8 units (0.037 mL)

Dose chart

Syringe units for each common dose at each water volume. Select a cell to open it in the calculator.

DoseWater added
1 mL2 mL3 mL
0.25 mg
0.5 mg
1 mg
1.7 mg
2.4 mg
7.2 mg

Draws over 100 units show in mL. Faded values are under 2 units, which is hard to measure. Check that your vial holds the larger volumes.

Where the doses come from

  • Label Start at 0.25 mg once weekly and step up every 4 weeks to a 2.4 mg maintenance dose (1.7 mg is an alternative). For weight reduction, adults may go to 7.2 mg after at least 4 weeks at 2.4 mg.
  • Label 0.25 mg weekly for 4 weeks, then 0.5 mg. Increase to 1 mg and then 2 mg (maximum) only if needed, each after at least 4 weeks.

Doses are what labels, trials or community reports reference, not recommendations. Semaglutide’s page has the cycle, side effects, cautions and sources.

Mixing and storage

  1. PrepareLet a refrigerated vial come to room temperature, and wipe both stoppers with an alcohol swab.
  2. Add 2 mLDraw 2 mL of bacteriostatic water and let it run slowly down the inside wall of the vial.
  3. Swirl, don’t shakeSwirl gently until the powder dissolves and the liquid is clear.
  4. Label itWrite the date and the strength, 10 mg/mL, on the vial.

Storage: Mixed vials: 2–8 °C, protected from light. Branded pens have their own room-temperature windows on the label.

The reconstitution guide covers each step, and the units page explains syringe markings.

Questions

How much water do I add to a 20 mg vial of semaglutide?

There’s no single right amount: the water only sets the strength. With 2 mL of bacteriostatic water, a 20 mg vial holds 10 mg/mL. With 1 mL it’s 20 mg/mL; with 3 mL it’s 6.667 mg/mL. Less liquid makes each dose a smaller draw; more makes small doses easier to measure.

How many units is 0.25 mg of semaglutide?

With 2 mL in a 20 mg vial, 0.25 mg is 2.5 units (0.025 mL) on a U-100 insulin syringe. With 1 mL, 1.3 units (0.013 mL); with 3 mL, 3.8 units (0.037 mL).

How many doses are in a 20 mg vial of semaglutide?

About 80 doses of 0.25 mg, or 8 of 2.4 mg or 2 of 7.2 mg. Taken 1× per week at 0.25 mg, it lasts about 80 weeks.

How long does a mixed vial of semaglutide keep?

Mixed vials: 2–8 °C, protected from light. Branded pens have their own room-temperature windows on the label.

Other vial sizes

Sources

  • Wegovy prescribing information, rev. 06/2026 (Novo Nordisk)
  • Ozempic label (DailyMed)
  • Rybelsus and Ozempic tablets prescribing information, rev. 01/2026 (Novo Nordisk, DailyMed)
  • FDA alert: dosing errors with compounded semaglutide (2024)

The math on this page uses the doses and storage on Semaglutide’s page.